My Medical Malpractice Insurance

October 30, 2009

Medical Malpractice “Reform” Will Disproportionately Harm Women

side note: Here’s an interesting angle on a topic we’ve been discussing daily here at MMMI.com.

Contrary to the assertions of those alleging the need for medical malpractice reform, the biggest crisis related to medical malpractice is not an epidemic of frivolous lawsuits. The real emergency is negligent medical care.

Preventable medical errors are this nation’s sixth leading cause of death, according to estimates by the Institute for Medicine, a not-for-profit, non-governmental organization which provides independent guidance and serves as an advisor to the nation to improve health. The IOM concludes that medical errors cause more than 98,000 deaths per year.

Researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health and Brigham and Women’s Hospital examined 1,452 medical malpractice lawsuits in 2006. They found that more than 90 percent of the malpractice claims showed evidence of physical injury, which was generally severe. In 63 percent of these cases, the injury resulted from physician wrongdoing. In a quarter of the claims, the patient died.

The compensation received by injured patients greatly depends on the merits of their claims, as well as the severity of the injury. However, most people injured by medical malpractice do not bring legal claims. The study also found that when baseless malpractice suits were brought, the courts generally threw them out before trial. Frivolous cases were rare and when they did go to trial they usually didn’t yield a payment for the plaintiff.

Examining the other side of the issue showed that 236 cases were thrown out of court despite evidence of injury caused by physician error.
(more…)

October 29, 2009

An M.D. Against Tort Reform

side note: Would this be considered oxymoronic?

Today’s Salon features an essay from Rahul K. Parikh, M.D. on how restricting the legal rights of injured patients won’t lower costs or improve health care. Dr. Parikh – instead of resorting to the empty rhetoric and dubious statistics of tort reform groups – examines the actual data and academic research that’s out there.

He finds no evidence of an epidemic of malpractice suits, and that it’s not a cost-driver either.

Their refrain is familiar to anybody following the healthcare reform debate. The only problem is that it’s not true. There’s nothing “sure or quick” about changing medical liability laws that will improve healthcare or its costs. Defensive medicine adds very little to healthcare’s price tag, and rising malpractice premiums have had very little impact on access to care.

After supplying an anecdote of a family friend that experienced medical negligence first-hand, Dr. Parikh rightly concludes:

“So for those who push tort reform as a panacea for a sick healthcare system, working to prevent injuries is a much more noble pursuit than writing up baseless arguments for the back pages of a newspaper.”

see original

October 28, 2009

Will Medical Malpractice Tort Reform Fix Spiraling Health Care Costs?

side note: Here is a lawyers opninion to see how the other half thinks.

When President Barack Obama addressed Congress earlier this year on health care reform, one of the concessions he made to lawmakers who oppose his efforts was to experiment with tort reform on a state level. States eager to rein in health care costs have already been engaging in tort reform, however, with mixed results.

In Missouri, tort reform was enacted in 2005, placing a cap of $350,000 on non-economic damages such as pain and suffering. A pair of doctors who supported the limits on jury awards to people who suffer medical malpractice told the Lincoln Journal Star that they had seen their malpractice insurance premiums drop from 24 to 30 percent.

While that’s good news for doctors, patients in Missouri continue to see health care costs rise. The same is true in states that enacted even more severe limits on malpractice awards, such as Texas.

Why Doesn’t Tort Reform Deliver Lower Costs?

The biggest reason plummeting medical malpractice insurance premiums don’t result in a corresponding drop in health care costs for the average person is that malpractice insurance is a tiny part of the overall cost of care. Reliable estimates place the cost of malpractice litigation at approximately two percent of this nation’s $2.2 trillion health care costs.

Because Missouri issues regular reports on medical malpractice, it’s easy to track the changes in malpractice lawsuits in recent years.

From 2006 to 2007, the number of paid malpractice claims increased from 514 to 719 before declining last year to 564. From 2005 to 2006, the average awards to victims of malpractice in the state declined 15.9 percent (from $253,000 to $213,000). Awards fell another 8.5 percent in 2007 and then rose by 3.8 percent in 2008.

The director of Missouri’s Department of Insurance, Financial Institutions and Professional Registration said that claim payments are less than 20 percent of overall health insurance premiums.
(more…)

October 27, 2009

New medical malpractice idea in healthcare debate

side note: The disconcerting thing with this debate is that many of the people in the press offering solutions don’t really understand the problem. This presents old ideas as new and misleads citizens into believing there is a qiuck fix to this problem.

WASHINGTON | President Barack Obama’s willingness to consider alternatives to medical malpractice lawsuits is providing a boost for taking such cases out of the courtroom and letting experts, not juries, decide their merits.

Appointing neutral experts to sift facts from allegations appeals to conservatives in both political parties. They want to address medical liability as part of health care legislation. Trial lawyers oppose the curbs.

Nonetheless, the American Hospital Association has been shopping a new plan to lawmakers, hoping it will be considered during Senate floor debate on health care in the coming weeks.

Separately, at a Health and Human Services hearing this week, proponents of the idea will urge the administration to provide funds for a pilot program. Obama has set aside $25 million to test a range of alternatives to malpractice litigation, and the hearing is the first step in deciding how to distribute it.
(more…)

October 22, 2009

Healthcare Battle Turns to Antitrust Law for Medical Malpractice, Health Insurers

side note: I think the insurance industry made a serious miscalculation when it released the report stating that it would raise premiums if reform legislation passes. Look at the potentially damaging outcome that may come from the industry’s obstinance.

Democrats in Congress moved Wednesday to repeal the health insurance industry’s exemption from antitrust laws, cranking up the pressure in a growing battle over President Barack Obama’s healthcare reform plans.

The moves were the latest chapter in an escalating feud between the industry and backers of sweeping healthcare reform that would tighten regulations and create a government-run public insurance option to compete with private insurers.

The fight intensified after an industry lobbying group issued a report saying the healthcare reform plan under consideration in Congress would raise insurance premiums, which sparked protests from Democrats and the White House.

“It’s time to level the playing field for American healthcare consumers and make the insurance industry play by the same rules that other industries live by,” Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid said.

Proposals in the Senate and House of Representatives would repeal or refine the antitrust exemption granted the industry in 1945. Supporters said the exemption limited competition in an industry where one or two companies often dominate a state insurance market.

“It’s a different universe today than it was in 1945, and this exemption is antiquated, out-of-date, and doesn’t belong,” Democratic Senator Charles Schumer said.

Senate Democratic leaders said they would offer their proposal to repeal the exemption as an amendment to a sweeping bill to overhaul the U.S. healthcare system when it hits the Senate floor in the next few weeks.
(more…)

Search Is On for Medical Malpractice Reform Without Strict Award Limits

side note: This could be the silent strufggle in the healthcare debate. Conservatives on both sides of the aisle could walk away with some sort of victory in the wake of what is now looking to be inevitable healthcare reform legislation.

President Barack Obama’s willingness to consider alternatives to medical malpractice lawsuits is providing a boost for taking such cases out of the courtroom and letting experts, not juries, decide their merits.

The idea of appointing neutral experts to sift malpractice facts from allegations appeals to conservatives in both political parties. They want to address medical liability as part of health care legislation that’s now largely silent on the issue. Trial lawyers remain steadfastly opposed to curbs.

Nonetheless, the American Hospital Association has been shopping a new plan to lawmakers, hoping it will be considered during Senate floor debate on health care in the coming weeks.

Separately, at a Health and Human Services hearing next week, proponents of the idea will urge the administration to provide funds for a pilot program. Obama has set aside $25 million to test a range of alternatives to malpractice litigation, and the hearing is the first step in deciding how to distribute it.

“There is a progressive opportunity here to leapfrog what has been a stereotypically polarized debate in Washington,” said Will Marshall, president of the Progressive Policy Institute, a centrist Democratic think tank. “This serves both progressive and conservative goals. You wouldn’t have to have a terrible injury and attract an enterprising malpractice lawyer to have access to court. And it would reduce malpractice premiums.”
(more…)

October 21, 2009

New medical malpractice reform idea in health care debate

side note: This article end with the question as to whether Republicans will ultimately miss an opportunity to enact tort reform because of their overriding goal of blocking any healthcare reform at all. Republicans need to view the healthcare debate as an opportunity to achieve some of their goals, not just to block other’s goals.

WASHINGTON — President Barack Obama’s willingness to consider alternatives to medical malpractice lawsuits is providing a boost for taking such cases out of the courtroom and letting experts, not juries, decide their merits.

The idea of appointing neutral experts to sift malpractice facts from allegations appeals to conservatives in both political parties. They want to address medical liability as part of health care legislation that’s now largely silent on the issue. Trial lawyers remain steadfastly opposed to curbs.

Nonetheless, the American Hospital Association has been shopping a new plan to lawmakers, hoping it will be considered during Senate floor debate on health care in the coming weeks.

Separately, at a Health and Human Services hearing next week, proponents of the idea will urge the administration to provide funds for a pilot program. Obama has set aside $25 million to test a range of alternatives to malpractice litigation, and the hearing is the first step in deciding how to distribute it.

“There is a progressive opportunity here to leapfrog what has been a stereotypically polarized debate in Washington,” said Will Marshall, president of the Progressive Policy Institute, a centrist Democratic think tank. “This serves both progressive and conservative goals. You wouldn’t have to have a terrible injury and attract an enterprising malpractice lawyer to have access to court. And it would reduce malpractice premiums.”

Doctors have maintained for years that fear of being sued leads them to order unneeded tests that raise costs for everyone. In Obama, they’ve found a Democratic president who accepts that premise.
(more…)

Healthcare Legislation: Medical Malpractice Reform and Insurers’ Antitrust Exemption

side note: Did the insurance industry shoot itself in the foot? Did the industry’s attempt last week to torpedo reform place itself in the crosshairs to have its anti-trust exemption revoked? This is a scenario that will play itself out over the course of the next two months.

The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has acknowledged that medical malpractice reforms COULD reduce the cost of health care. The CBO found that by adopting tort reform measures, federal spending would be reduced by $41 billion over ten years and the federal deficit would decline by $54 billion.

The provisions in the current Senate Finance Committee version do not include the provisions necessary to achieve the reductions that the CBO believes are achievable.

The CBO said, “Tort reform could affect costs for health care both directly and indirectly; directly, by lowering premiums for medical liability insurance; and indirectly, by reducing the use of diagnostic tests and other health care services when providers recommend those services principally to reduce their potential exposure to lawsuits.”

The two most common ways of imposing limits on liability are to shorten the statue of limitations on malpractice claims and to change the rules regarding joint-and-several liability. The principle of joint-and-several liability allows a claimant to recover the entire amount of damage award from any one of the parties found to be responsible for an injury, regardless of the party’s degree of responsibility for that injury. Replacing joint-and-several liability with a “fair-share” rule would limit each defendant’s financial liability to his or her percentage share of responsibility for the injury.
(more…)

October 20, 2009

Republicans Seek to Add Medical Malpractice Reform, Kill Individual Mandate in Health Bill

side note: it may be way, way late in the game, but Republicans are looking to add their two cents to what reforms are necessary to fix healthcare. Perhaps if they didn’t spend so many months saying that reform wasn’t necessary, these ideas would have a better chance of being included in the final bill.

Republicans will seek amendments to parts of the Democrat’s healthcare reform they oppose, rather than push for an alternative plan to overhaul the $2.5 trillion system, a key senator said Monday.

Conservatives are seeking changes that would limit medical malpractice liability and do away with any requirement for consumers to buy a health insurance policy, said Sen. Charles Grassley, speaking at the Reuters Washington Summit.

He would also like to enable consumers to purchase insurance policies across state lines. Insurance is currently regulated at the state level, with consumers unable to purchase from firms that do not sell plans in their state.

“I just hope that we’re able to keep this bill from getting any worse,” said Grassley, the ranking Republican on the Senate Finance Committee.

Congressional Democrats are unlikely to support those proposed changes, and Grassley conceded the bill could pass without any concessions to Republicans as long as the chamber’s 60 Democrats stick together.

To win Republican backing, the measure also would have to exclude any government-run health insurance option, Grassley added. If such concerns are addressed, Democrats “might get a lot of Republican support,” he told Reuters.

U.S. President Barack Obama’s top domestic policy is to produce a healthcare reform package that provides more people with insurance coverage and cuts costs.
(more…)

October 19, 2009

Medical Liability Monitor Publishes 2009 Medical Malpractice Insurance Rates for Entire Country

Medical Liability Monitor’s 2009 Rate Survey shows physicians’ malpractice insurance market remains soft

Chicago—Rates for physicians’ 2009-2010 liability insurance premiums decreased or remained stable for the large majority of doctors, according to Medical Liability Monitor’s annual nationwide Rate Survey released this week.

This year’s study found 58 percent of rates did not change between 2008 and 2009; in fact, 19 percent of rates experienced a 0.1- to 9.9-percent rate decrease, while less than 10 percent of all rates experienced an increase. This continues the stabilizing trend found in the 2007 and 2008 Rate Surveys.

“Rates in 2009 remain remarkably stable, with very few moving upward from last year,” said Michael Matray, Medical Liability Monitor editor. “And according to our survey, more than 70 percent of responding companies reported filing at least some rate reductions in 2009. Overall, the majority of rates did not change at all from last year.”

Since 1991 Medical Liability Monitor, an independent newsletter, has been surveying the leading providers of medical professional liability insurance for its annual rate report. This year’s survey reports rates from 40 companies that represent as much as 75 percent of the physician’s malpractice insurance market. It is the most comprehensive report on physicians’ liability insurance rates available.

“While there were a few companies that reported rate increases, they appear to be multi-state insurers adjusting pricing to the levels of existing competitors,” Matray said. “Six of the industry’s larger insurers did report isolated rate reductions, and a number of these insurers have been active purchasers of other insurance organizations in recent years.”

In this year’s Rate Survey, Medical Liability Monitor added questions regarding the potential impact of electronic medical records and “never event reporting” on the industry. While about a third of respondents agree that never event reporting is likely to increase the frequency of future claims, the majority had no opinion or were unaware of these issues. It is possible that—during a period where companies are focused on maintaining or growing top-line revenue—insurers are not searching out factors suggesting the need to raise pricing or issue declinations.
(more…)

Older Posts »

Powered by WordPress